• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1801

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Jul 27 02:30:35 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 270230
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 270230=20
    SDZ000-NDZ000-MTZ000-WYZ000-270430-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1801
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0930 PM CDT Sat Jul 26 2025

    Areas affected...Portions of the central Dakotas and far southeast
    Montana

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 546...

    Valid 270230Z - 270430Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 546
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Several localized corridors of heightened severe weather
    potential are emerging across the central Dakotas and far southeast
    Montana.

    DISCUSSION...A complex convective situation continues to unfold
    across the Dakotas with several areas of localized concern beginning
    to emerge. Along the ND/SD border, explosive updraft development is
    noted in GOES imagery. This convection is developing within an
    extremely, and thus far untapped, air mass with MLCAPE estimates of
    around 4000 J/kg and mid-level lapse rates on the order of 9 C/km
    (per regional 00z RAOBs). This new convection will likely develop
    into one or more organized supercells given adequate deep-layer wind
    shear (around 30-40 knots per regional soundings) with an attendant
    threat for large to very large (1.5-2.75 inch) hail and severe
    gusts. RAP mesoanalysis estimates also characterize the environment
    with STP values between 3-5, and while these values are likely being
    driven by extreme buoyancy, some low-level veering is noted within
    the 0-2 km layer per the KABR VWP, suggesting at least some
    localized tornado threat.=20

    To the south, a cluster of supercells is beginning to grow upscale.
    KABR velocity imagery shows an uptick in low-level outflow as this
    transition occurs, suggesting severe winds may become the primary
    hazard over the next hour or two.=20

    Along the MT/SD border, several supercells are noted in regional
    radar imagery, and storm spacing appears sufficient to maintain the
    storm mode for the near-term (next hour or so). As such, the primary
    hazard should remain large hail, though additional updraft
    development is noted in GOES imagery across southeast MT, suggesting
    that upscale growth is still probable over the next few hours as
    this activity spreads northeast into the Dakotas. As this occurs,
    the potential for severe winds should increase.

    ..Moore.. 07/27/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6Jr0K56jbFB8Z2L7xBkArGd2nfRLvXXjECIN8NIUR4bUqJDQRctplym39_9Q8thR_norkrzg5= rruqldhBn2TMAO4ZiA$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ABR...BIS...UNR...BYZ...

    LAT...LON 44860421 45000465 45240493 45590495 45850481 46000447
    46620097 46679973 46539917 46209887 45779869 45419870
    44929878 44639925 44529998 44740381 44860421=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 95 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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