SpaceX McGregor looks to the future, from Raptor 3 to potential HLS testing
Date:
Tue, 02 Sep 2025 12:13:12 +0000
Description:
SpaceXs engine development and testing site in McGregorthe worlds most active  rocket engine test facilitycontinues The post SpaceX McGregor looks to the  future, from Raptor 3 to potential HLS testing appeared first on  NASASpaceFlight.com .
FULL STORY ======================================================================SpaceXs  engine development and testing site in McGregorthe worlds most active rocket  engine test facilitycontinues to be a hive of activity. 
Recent updates revealing intensified Raptor engine trials and the 
construction of a large-scale rig have ignited speculation about its 
potential ties to the companys Starship Human Landing System (HLS) for NASAs  Artemis program. 
 
Since the last major update on the facility, SpaceX has conducted 55 tests on  its Raptor engines, including several relight tests performed on the Raptor  Vertical Stand on August 11 and August 27. 
NSFs team of McGregor live stewards has also noted a steady stream of Raptor  engines moving through the site, with the highest serial number spotted being  Raptor 3 No. 35the most advanced iteration seen to date. New R3 Record! R3.35  has just been delivered to the testing area at McGregor! 
 : 
https://t.co/Wjwzrq3cvL pic.twitter.com/sD3beWatAs 
 Rhin0 (@SpaceRhin0) August 29, 2025 
 
SpaceX needs a large number of Raptor 3 flight engines to support its V3  Starship, with the first set to launch on Flight 12 with Booster 18 and Ship  39. 
Beyond Raptor engines, the McGregor facility serves as a versatile testing  ground for various Starship components. Recent activities include evaluations  of redesigned header tanks for Block 2 Starships and Block 3 boosters. 
The facility routinely pushes hardware to its limitssometimes referred to as  torture testingconducting failure tests on Composite Overwrapped Pressure  Vessels (COPVs) and other experimental tanks, alongside dedicated stands for  component-level assessments. McGregor also hosts several future-oriented  activities and tests. 
Aerial imagery captured this week by NSF photographer Gary Blair during a  flyover reveals the assembly of a substantial new rig at one of the test  locations. The new structure via Gary Blairs latest McGregor flyover (L2). 
See Also SpaceX Starship Program L2 SpaceX Section NSF Store Click here to  Join L2 
The structure, characterized by its massive scaledwarfing nearby peopleand  extensive scaffolding, has drawn comparisons to Starship-related  infrastructure. 
Its proximity to a previous testing area for next-generation booster transfer  tubes and header tanks further fuels speculation that it may be linked to  SpaceXs Starship program. 
Examining historical context, Gary Blairs earlier flyover in late May  documented a smaller precursor rig at the same site. 
That setup featured a beam spanning two columns, equipped with a central  pulley from which a tray-like apparatus hung, complete with protruding wires. 
 The current build appears to be a significantly enlarged version of this  design, now enveloped in scaffolding. 
While the rigs purpose remains unconfirmed, one provocative theory suggests 
it could be designed for testing elements of the Starship HLS, NASAs lunar  lander variant intended for crewed missions to the Moon. 
This hypothesis draws parallels to a recent Chinese lunar lander test, where 
a similar suspended rig simulated the Moons one-sixth gravity by offsetting  Earths gravitational pull with cableseffectively reducing the apparent weight  by five-sixths. 
The earlier, smaller rig might have served as a proof-of-concept, potentially  testing sensors or equipment under simulated low-gravity conditions. The new  structure during assembly. 
Scaling up, the new structure could theoretically support a compact prototype  of the HLS lander, outfitted with essential systems for lunar landing  simulations. 
Alternatively, it might house an array of sensors positioned above a mock  lunar terrain to refine autonomous landing capabilities, which are crucial 
for HLS given its blend of manual and automated controls. 
SpaceX has not commented on the rigs intended use, and observers caution that  it could be for more mundane applications. Nonetheless, its size and  complexity make it a focal point for ongoing observation, and NSF will track  developments. 
Gary Blairs flyover also provided glimpses of other areas, including the new  Raptor South and North test stands. Notably, a Raptor 3 engine was observed  installed in one of the bays at the North stand. 
The facilitys junkyard area offers a stark contrast. It houses an estimated 
40 to 50 decommissioned Raptor engines left exposed to the elements and  showing signs of rust. 
Additional units are stored outside the dedicated Raptor hangar, underscoring  the rapid pace of production and iteration at SpaceX. So, long story short  we've actually seen quite a few of these raptors before. Nine outside the  raptor hangar seven being moved between and one Installed on B11 (Never  thought I'd be tracking them by their dents) P.S. Hangar as well 
 : Gary Blair and 
https://t.co/Wjwzrq3Klj https://t.co/xuEafNX1I7  pic.twitter.com/3zksTwRyTi 
 Rhin0 (@SpaceRhin0) August 30, 2025 
 
 Feature Image: The new test structure at McGregor via NSFs Gary Blair.  McGregor flyover photo collections via Gary are available in L2, dating back  to 2014. 
 
 
The post SpaceX McGregor looks to the future, from Raptor 3 to potential HLS  testing appeared first on NASASpaceFlight.com .
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Link to news story: 
https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2025/09/spacex-mcgregor-raptor-3-hls/
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