• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 2190

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Nov 3 15:52:12 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 031552
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 031551=20
    TXZ000-OKZ000-031745-

    Mesoscale Discussion 2190
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0951 AM CST Sun Nov 03 2024

    Areas affected...portions of central and western North TX

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 031551Z - 031745Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are forecast to increase in coverage and
    intensity through the morning over parts of central and western
    North TX. A mix of supercells and linear segments may support a risk
    for all hazards. There remains significant uncertainty on the timing
    and intensity of the the threat, but the possibility of a WW is
    being monitored.

    DISCUSSION...As of 1545 UTC, regional radar and satellite imagery
    showed intensifying thunderstorms along a dryline across
    west-central TX. A second, semi-elevated cluster was also ongoing
    northwest of Killeen. Ascent, in the form of a broad area of height
    falls and weak DPVA should continue to overspread the Southern
    Plains this morning and afternoon ahead of a deepening upper trough.
    South of a well-defined outflow boundary/quasi warm front near the
    Red River, additional storm development appears likely over the next
    several hours. Surface temperatures in the mid 70s with surface
    dewpoints in the upper 60s to near 70F are allowing 1000-1500 J/kg
    of MLCAPE despite poor low and mid-level lapse rates. Weak
    inhibition is slowly diminishing with diffuse diurnal
    heating/low-level advection warming the air mass.

    As the upper trough approaches, moderate deep-layer shear should
    intensify, with 45-60 kt favorable for organized storms in the form
    of a mix of supercells and line segments. Additional storm
    development is likely south of the outflow along the dryline and
    potentially across the warm sector through this morning. As storms
    slowly mature, a risk damaging winds and hail appears likely given
    the favorable shear and buoyancy. The tornado threat is more
    nebulous, but somewhat enlarged low-level hodographs and stronger
    low-level shear near the effective warm front could support a risk
    for a few tornadoes. Eventually, one or more clusters/QLCS should
    emerge as upscale growth of numerous storms takes place.

    The primary uncertainty this morning is how quickly storm mature.
    Some CAM solutions are quite aggressive, suggesting storms quickly
    maturing over the next 1-2 hours. Others are more gradual with the
    greatest threat later this afternoon. Regardless, the environment is
    becoming more favorable for an all hazards severe risk this morning.
    The need for a WW is being evaluated.

    ..Lyons/Hart.. 11/03/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6qyOLRSeAlto9Tnj-oOmsGrjRHn5efQoZnVoQMC5o97bx057QNpnH20DdC9dMuclUpVOQOPPj= gobx08540voY4lGv2c$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...EWX...SJT...LUB...MAF...

    LAT...LON 34439989 34499941 34359898 34249849 33929744 33129693
    32669708 31559774 30969838 30569940 30580063 30660219
    32190150 33290110 34230007 34439989=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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