• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 2227

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Nov 18 02:54:01 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 180253
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 180253=20
    TXZ000-180500-

    Mesoscale Discussion 2227
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0853 PM CST Sun Nov 17 2024

    Areas affected...Pecos and Concho Valleys of Texas north into the
    South Plains/Big Country

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely=20

    Valid 180253Z - 180500Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...95 percent

    SUMMARY...Severe-weather risk will gradually increase over the next
    several hours. Damaging wind gusts should be the primary risk
    initially, before tornado threat ramps up later tonight. An
    initial, Severe Thunderstorm Watch will likely be required in the
    next 1 to 2 hours.

    DISCUSSION...Latest radar loop shows thunderstorms beginning to
    strengthen across portions of western Texas across the Permian Basin
    region and vicinity. This convective increase is occurring ahead of
    a vigorous mid- and upper-level low moving east-northeastward with
    time across northern Mexico, and approaching southwestern New Mexico
    and Far Wast Texas. As this system advances, surface cyclogenesis
    is forecast to occur over western Texas, with the low shifting
    northward as it strengthens to a position over the South Plains
    region near daybreak.

    As the surface low develops, and southeasterlies at low-levels respond/strengthen, a warm front currently lying
    southwest-to-northeast across the Hill Country and into Northeast
    Texas will advance rapidly northward -- allowing an increasingly
    moist warm sector to overspread much of Texas and into southwestern
    Oklahoma overnight.

    In the meantime, modest instability is indicated across the western
    half of Texas, due to weak lapse rates aloft and dewpoints in the
    upper 50s to low 60s. Still, increasing ascent ahead of the upper
    system is supporting the aforementioned/initial thunderstorm
    development from Far West Texas to the Permian Basin.=20=20

    As the surface low strengthens and shifts northward, an evolving
    cold front will advance eastward across western Texas -- becoming a
    focus for increasingly organized storms. Gradual moistening and
    some steepening of lapse rates aloft will allow modest increases in
    CAPE, further supporting convective evolution.

    The wind field preceding the advancing upper system is quite strong,
    more than sufficient for supercells. However, storm mode will
    likely tend toward a more linear configuration, with small-scale
    bowing segments expected. Damaging wind gusts will therefore become
    an increasing possibility with time. Despite favorably veering
    low-level flow with height, greater tornado risk will likely be
    realized later into the overnight period in tandem with the
    increasing low-level theta-e.

    ..Goss/Hart.. 11/18/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!_hNkOMTVUmm3PTbWehbAPxtCcW4U0cSnPNaDLy22S6rzYFLAO-D7STv06X1BybEpG0z4pDymd= KFTMqUeVf19PIGwauQ$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...FWD...OUN...SJT...LUB...MAF...

    LAT...LON 30500320 32180266 34000133 33730002 33019896 31559970
    30510143 30500320=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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